West Papua Province is below the equator with 0–100-meters above sea level. This region mostly has areas of mountain peaks, valleys, coasts, and plains. For this reason, this province needs to manage the availability of clean water. Here is the information you should know about water resources management for more details.
About the Water Resources in Papua
Papua has unique and challenging geographical characteristics. It is one of the reasons why water sources in Papua have been an issue for a long time. Water exists the principle of sustainability in management is an essential factor. As a result, the availability of clean water to the community is fulfilled. The existing water sources in the district or city implements several managements.
One of the essential aspects is lake management to stabilize the water. On the other hand, lakes also have a primary function as a very high economic support. It includes the provision of clean water, irrigation, drinking, and industry. If management is carried out correctly, the quality and quantity of lake water can guarantee the availability of raw water throughout its watershed in Papua.
With good management, people in West Papua do not need to struggle to get water. There is no extra effort in looking for water sources because it is far away. However, Papuan will find water sources are more reasonable with everyday actions. It is because there have been exertions by the government, the community, and the private sector.
Together with the private sector in the field of mineral water supply, the government provides convenience for the community. Finally, the community found a solution to the problem of challenging water needs. Equitable distribution of water resources is continuously strived for to have easy access to clean water. Therefore, all parties will make a significant contribution.
Characteristics of Eligible Water Sources
The fulfillment of the supply of this water source cannot be separated from the natural conditions that exist in Papua. One example is a village located on a river with sufficient rainfall. It means that access to water is not difficult for daily needs. However, the need for water is not just for doing activities. More than that, clean water must meet drinking standards.
All aspects must meet essential clean water requirements in West Papua – physical, heavy metal, mineral content and microbiology. If you look at it physically, clean water is odorless, colorless, transparent and tasteless. After meeting these criteria, the government will analyze the observations further. The next step is a follow-up action to create a clean water program.
The availability of clean water facilities in the Papuan environment must also have community support. Awareness of drinking water usage behavior also impacts public health in Papua. So the provision of water sources must also be followed by education on its optimal management so that water is not drunk directly from public water faucets.
Benefits of Water Resources Management
Infrastructure development and rehabilitation is the government’s focus to develop Papua. As one of the provinces with the highest rainfall in Indonesia, the management of water resources in Papua must have significant benefits. It can help to support agriculture. With this in mind, the government is rehabilitating dams and irrigation networks.
Meanwhile, the food, water, and energy sectors will become national developments in the future for equitable West Papua. The government’s efforts to build a dam will irrigate a large area of agricultural land. For this reason, the dam construction budget is estimated at billions of rupiah. It would help to get the essential goals in Papua equality.
Water resource management is also helpful in irrigating the intake channels of dams in remote areas. Furthermore, other efforts utilize the gravity system to rinse agricultural areas massively. Overall, water sources in Papua also provide significant benefits to the irrigation system and agriculture. Thus, it increases rice production, water damage control, and conservation.
In other words, the management of water resources in Papua impacts the community. This management also includes water conservation and damage control. Furthermore, the government’s efforts must also be balanced with the direction of the hydrological system, data management, and water resources. It is the first step to getting a maximum and good water source.
Government Role
In improving the management of water resources, the government has the main task to maintain the existence of water. The govt will carry out the planning, implementation of construction, maintenance of water resources conservation, utilization, and control of the destructive power of water. As a result, water resources in West Papua are being fulfilled to the fullest.
Overall, Papuan no longer needs to worry about clean water availability. With its staff and the private sector in the water resource management field, the government has made great efforts. An effective program plan is an essential answer for the availability of clean water. Plus, the role of the community in maintaining water management will support the program.
