The entire island of New Guinea, including the eastern hemisphere of a neighboring nation. It is known as East New Guinea or Papua New Guinea. It is referred to as West Papua. According to the website of the Papua Provincial Government.255 tribes make up the indigenous ethnic groups in Papua itself. Here we will discuss about tribes of West Papua.
Three Distinct tribes of West Papua
From Ansus to Amungme to Asmat to Ayamaru to Bauzi to Biak to Dani to Empr Hatam to Korowai to Fuyu, there are many. The following is a list of three distinct indigenous Papuan tribes, which collect from a variety of sources.
Asmat
Asmat is one of tribes of West Papua, also known as Indonesia baik. It is one of Papua’s largest tribes. The Tobe dance and the Asmat tribe’s distinctive wood carvings are well-known. The traditional Asmat house, also known as the Jew or Bujang house. It is also well-known.It usually houses the spears, arrows, and noken that the Asmat tribe uses as weapons.
The Jewish house is made of wood, and the Asmat people weave sago lake or nipah leaves for the roof.The fact that the Asmat traditional house typically faces the river is another unique feature.
Tassels are also a part of the Asmat Tribe’s customary attire as tribes of West Papua.The authors of the book “Knowing Indonesian Art and Culture,” R. Rizky and T. Wibisono, say that men wear necklaces made of teeth, animal bones, and shells, as well as headdresses, vests, and tasseled pants in Papua.
Asmat people mostly live in the south of Papua, near important rivers like the Aswets, Pomats, Undir, and Bets. Because it is so difficult to get to, the Asmat tribe is cut off from the rest of the world.The Asmat people get most of their food from wild sago trees and animals that are hunted for their protein, like wild boars, different kinds of birds, and different kinds of fish.
One of Papua’s most well-known tribes is the Dani
This is the largest tribes of West Papua that lives in the mountains. The Baliem Valley in Papua’s central mountains is known to be home to the Dani tribe. This valley is at 1,659 meters above sea level. Dani people are one of a kind because they still live in traditional houses called Honai. The thatched roof of a wood bird’s nest serves as the model for this house.
In addition, unlike other regions, the Dani prefer to bathe in the afternoon, when the sun is at its highest, which is a distinctive bathing pattern.Hari Suroto, a researcher at the Papua Archaeological Center, claims that this habit is brought on by the daytime air temperature, which is warmer and less cold than in the morning. Read also Getting To Know The Asmat Tribe, The Indigenous Papuan Tribe Famous for Carving.
The Dani people are also well-known for their extreme custom of amputating fingers, or Iki Palek. Both love and mourning are expressed in this. This tribes of West Papua is very popular.
Korowai Tribes
The Korowai are a tribe that lives in tree houses.They reside in a treehouse that is between 12 and 35 meters above the ground. It was obvious that this tree house was very tall and dangerous because it could be destroyed by the wind.However, the family is protected in this home from hunters, wild animals, and malaria mosquitoes.
The Korowai people are afraid of being attacked by a bad laleo or demon.It is thought that this creature walks like an undead creature that roams at night. This is one of majority tribes of West Papua.
Some Korowai residents once considered material things and people from the outside world to be demons before they became familiar with modern culture. All foreigners, including those from Papua New Guinea and other regions, are referred to as laleos.
There aexplanation the most popular three tribes of West Papua. Hope you Understand.
